Deep learning in computer vision: principles and applications

There has recently been a lot of talk regarding the possible uses of computer vision. It’s a technology that, for the most part, replicates human vision and can do extensive analysis on pictures. Many individuals, however, appear to be unsure about the difference between computer vision and machine learning. That’s understandable given how much the breadth of both technologies (computer vision machine learning) overlaps.

Both machine learning and computer vision are subsets of artificial intelligence AI which is a broad word that encompasses a wide range of technologies. In this blog, we’ll focus on the differences between machine learning and computer vision, both of which need the interpretation of visual inputs.

To further appreciate what each of these technologies (machine learning computer vision) brings to the table, we’ll look at their definitions, applications and future they hold.

What is machine learning and computer vision?

The technique of getting computers to operate without being explicitly programmed is known as machine learning. Self-driving vehicles, voice recognition, successful online search, and a much-enhanced understanding of the human genome have all been made possible by machine learning in the last decade. Machine learning is now so common that you probably use it thousands of times each day without even realizing it. Many reserchers believe it is the most effective technique to get closer to human-level AI.

Computer Vision, on the other hand, is a branch of computer science concerned with developing computer networks that can process, interpret, and comprehend visual input (pictures or videos) in the same manner that people can. Computer vision is predicated on teaching computers how to interpret and understand images at the pixel level. Technically, machines use sophisticated software algorithms to retrieve visual input, process it, and interpret the findings.

Machine learning applications in computer vision

Machine learning and computer vision technologies are routinely used nowadays to produce powerful systems and algorithms capable of producing quick and accurate results. Machine learning models for computer vision applications include the Support Vector Machine (SVM), Neural Networks (NN), and Probabilistic Graphical Models.

We’ll look at several computer vision applications that use machine learning models in the sections below.

Image Processing

Image processing entails modifying or transforming image data to increase the image’s quality or extract essential information. The discipline of image processing has progressed significantly, with complicated machine learning and computer vision algorithms now being used to analyse enormous datasets quickly and accurately for the detection of hidden patterns.

Remote sensing, agriculture, 3D mapping, and other sectors employ AI image processing.

Drone with Artificial Intelligence

Another high-utility computer vision application enabled by machine learning models is AI-driven software for drones. Artificial intelligence (AI) drone software is a strong and sophisticated technology that has a wide range of applications in a variety of sectors, ranging from aerial mapping to modelling and analytics.

Image Segmentation

Image segmentation, which is aided by computer vision, is the next step in the evolution of image processing techniques. The method is already revolutionizing the business and laying the groundwork for a high-tech future. The method is also supporting the tech industry in experimenting in more difficult areas, making things that were formerly considered miracles practical.

Image Annotation

Image annotation is a cutting-edge and in-demand computer vision and machine learning application. Image annotation software uses computer vision and machine learning techniques to perceive, interpret, analyze, and segment distinct items in visual data (videos, and images). As a result, the user may annotate photographs on a large scale rapidly and precisely.

Annotating images is also a valuable tool for training AI and machine learning systems. As a consequence, the algorithms’ pattern recognition accuracy improves, and the quality of the outputs produced by machine learning or AI algorithms improves. There are several data labelling firms like Cogito and Anolytics.ai that can provide high-quality image annotation services for your AI model

Conclusion

To summarize the computer vision versus machine learning contrast, both of these visual technologies have bright possibilities in the future. Both of these vision systems’ technology is developing every day, with scientists making discoveries to increase the systems’ quality and accuracy. Originally published at — Interesting Machine Learning Models for Computer Vision